Best Student Notes of Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Computer for Grade 9 and 10 Complete 2025 Guide

Students Notes

Federal Board ( NBF ) Islamabad

According to the National Curriculum of Pakistan
Complete Preparation According to New Syllabus. MCQs Practices of all chapters. Short Questions Answers, Long Questions Answers,
Numerical Problems and Examples of all units.

Other Boards of Pakistan

Complete Preparation According to New Syllabus. MCQs Practices of all chapters. Short Questions Answers, Long Questions Answers,
Numerical Problems and Examples of all units

Ultimate Guide to Student Notes of Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Computer for Grades 9 and 10

Importance of Subject-Wise Notes for Students

Why Notes Help in Better Understanding

Student notes are not just scribbles on paper hey’re the ultimate study tool. When you take notes during classes or from textbooks, your actively engaging with the material. This makes it easier to recall key concepts, especially during exams.

Role of Subject Notes in Exam Preparation

Good notes save you time. Instead of rereading entire chapters, you can revise important definitions, formulas, diagrams, and keywords at a glance. They also help in:

  • Organizing study sessions

  • Strengthening memory retention

  • Boosting confidence before tests


Grade 9 and 10 Physics Notes

Core Concepts in Grade 9 Physics

Grade 9 Physics introduces the laws of nature in action. Key chapters include:

  • Motion: Understand speed, velocity, and acceleration with graph interpretation.

  • Force and Laws of Motion: Newtons Laws, balanced and unbalanced forces.

  • Gravitation: Law of gravitation, mass vs weight, free fall, buoyancy.

Core Concepts in Grade 10 Physics

In Grade 10, Physics becomes more practical:

  • Light: Reflection and Refraction: Mirror and lens formulas, ray diagrams.

  • The Human Eye and the Colourful World: Working of the eye, defects, rainbow, dispersion.

  • Electricity: Ohms Law, series and parallel circuits, power, resistance.

Physics Formulas and Diagrams for Quick Revision

Here are a few essential ones:

Visual learning is powerfull ways include labeled diagrams for:

  • Ray optics (mirrors and lenses)

  • Circuit diagrams

  • Motion graphs


Grade 9 and 10 Biology Notes

Grade 9 Biology Overview

In this grade, you explore the basics of life:

  • The Fundamental Unit of Life: Structure and function of cells.

  • Tissues: Plant and animal tissues and their differences.

  • Diversity in Living Organisms: Classification systems and kingdoms.

Grade 10 Biology Overview

Get ready to dive deeper:

  • Life Processes: Nutrition, respiration, transportation, excretion.

  • Control and Coordination: Nervous system, hormones, reflex actions.

  • How Do Organisms Reproduce: Asexual and sexual reproduction in plants and animals.

Diagrams and Labeling in Biology

Some must-practice diagrams:

  • Plant and animal cells

  • Human digestive and respiratory systems

  • Neuron structure

  • Reproductive organs

Make sure every part is clearly labeled t could mean extra marks!


Grade 9 and 10 Chemistry Notes

Chemistry Topics in Grade 9

Basic chemistry introduces the building blocks of matter:

  • Matter in Our Surroundings: States of matter, properties, and changes.

  • Atoms and Molecules: Laws of chemical combination, molar mass.

  • Structure of the Atom: Electrons, protons, neutrons, and atomic models.

Chemistry Topics in Grade 10

This level builds your understanding of chemical behavior:

  • Chemical Reactions and Equations: Balancing equations, types of reactions.

  • Acids, Bases, and Salts: pH scale, reactions, uses.

  • Carbon and Its Compounds: Covalent bonding, hydrocarbons, functional groups.

Chemical Equations, Charts, and Tables

Also, review the Periodic Table earn group trends and periodic properties.


Grade 9 and 10 Computer Science Notes

Grade 9 Computer Concepts

The computer syllabus introduces the basics:

  • Basics of Computers: Hardware, software, memory units.

  • Number Systems: Binary, decimal conversions.

  • Introduction to Python: Syntax, variables, basic programs.

Grade 10 Computer Concepts

Advance your coding and logic skills:

  • Cybersecurity: Threats, ethics, safety measures.

  • Programming with Python: Loops, conditionals, functions.

  • Data Handling: Lists, dictionaries, file handling.

Sample Programs and Flowcharts

Practice coding regularly. Sample task:

python

Flowcharts help visualize logic before coding start drawing them on paper first.


Tips to Use These Notes Effectively

  • Revise Daily: Short 20-minute sessions can refresh your memory.

  • Use Flashcards: For formulas and terms.

  • Group Study: Teach a friend a great way to reinforce what you know.

  • Mock Tests: Create short quizzes using your notes.


Downloadable and Printable Study Resources

You can access many helpful tools online:

  • Khan Academy

  • CBSE and NCERT official sites

  • Educational apps like Toppr, Byjus, and Vedantu

  • Free PDF notes from websites like LearnCBSE or ExamFear


FAQs about Student Notes of Physics, Biology, Chemistry, and Computer

Q1. How can I make effective notes for Grade 9 and 10 science subjects?
A: Summarize key points, draw diagrams, and use color codes for better memory.

Q2. Are NCERT books enough for science notes?
A: Yes, but adding your examples and teacher’s inputs can enhance them.

Q3. What the best way to revise computer science notes?
A: Practice writing code and solving problems without looking at the answers.

Q4. Can I use digital apps to take notes?
A: Absolutely! Apps like Notion, OneNote, or Evernote are perfect for organizing notes.

Q5. What topics should I focus on most in Physics for Grade 10?
A: Prioritize electricity, light, and numerals�they often carry higher weightage.

Q6. How often should I review my notes?
A: At least once a week, and daily before exams.


Conclusion: Stay Ahead in Your Studies with Organized Notes

Well-structured notes are a student best friend. Whether it Physics formulas, Biology diagrams, Chemistry equations, or Python programs, having crisp notes can make a world of difference in your learning journey. Start building your own set of notes today�and use them wisely!